North threatens another attack on island as S. Korea plans drills

SEOUL — Tempers flared Friday as North Korea warned South Korea
to cancel artillery drills planned for the same island the North
shelled in November, pledging it would answer any provocation with a
strike even harsher than last month’s deadly attack.

Sometime between Saturday and Tuesday, Seoul plans a live-ammunition drill on Yeonpyeong Island, where similar drills on Nov. 23 prompted a northern artillery barrage that killed four people.

The North’s state-run Korean Central News Agency reported Friday that officials in Pyongyang sent a notice to Seoul
warning that further drills on the island would bring “unpredictable
self-defensive strikes.” The notice added that “the intensity and scope
of the strike will be more serious than the Nov. 23” shelling, the news agency said.

North Korea
dismissed the drills as an effort to “save the face of the South Korean
military, which met a disgraceful fiasco” in the shelling of
Yeonpyeong, the news agency reported.

But South Korea
pledged on Friday to carry out the exercises, which Defense Ministry
officials characterized as part of “routine, justified” exercises for
its own defense.

Many fear that the newest belligerence from North Korea may signal a possible slide closer to war on the peninsula.

“What you don’t want to have happen out of that is for us to lose control of the escalation,” Gen. James Cartwright, vice chairman of the U.S. Joint Chiefs of Staff, told reporters in Washington.

The Obama administration has supported Seoul’s planned drills, saying they posed no threat to the North. “North Korea should not see these South Korean actions as a provocation,” State Department spokesman P.J. Crowley told reporters Thursday.

But in Moscow, Russian Deputy Foreign Minister Alexei Borodavkin summoned U.S. and South Korean envoys Friday to urge the South “to
refrain from the planned firing to prevent further escalation of
tension in the Korean peninsula,” according to a ministry bulletin.

“I think these plans are counterproductive and very dangerous,” Andrei Klimov,
deputy head of the foreign relations committee in the lower house of
the Russian parliament, said in an interview. “You simply can’t scare
these . . . fanatics with a mere demonstration of force or, in other
words, with a provocation like this.”

The most recent back and forth between the Koreas came as New Mexico Gov. Bill Richardson arrived in Pyongyang on a private mission to try to ease tensions, which have been heightened since North Korea allegedly torpedoed a South Korean patrol ship in March, killing 46 crewmen.

Richardson, who has in the past served as unofficial envoy to North Korea, planned a four-day visit that reportedly included a tour of the North’s main nuclear complex at Yongbyon.

“My objective is to see if we can reduce the tension in the Korean peninsula,” he said upon arriving in Pyongyang.

U.S. officials stressed that Richardson, who was invited to North Korea,
was not acting in any official capacity, but many analysts hoped that
his talks with officials there might help persuade the North to finally
give up its nuclear weapons program.

U.S. diplomats also fanned out across the region
Friday in an effort to lessen the likelihood of renewed hostilities.
Deputy Secretary of State James Steinberg met in Beijing with Chinese State Councilor Dai Bingguo to continue pressure on China to rein in North Korea’s belligerence.

Sung Kim, the U.S. special envoy for six-party talks
on the North’s nuclear program, met Friday with South Korean nuclear
envoy Wi Sung-lac.

Both North and South claim ownership of Yeonpyeong,
a tiny island about seven miles from the North Korean coast and home to
fishermen and a South Korean military base.

In its missive sent to Seoul on Friday, Pyongyang referred to the area around the island as “our sacred territorial waters.”

———

(c) 2010, Los Angeles Times.

Visit the Los Angeles Times on the Internet at http://www.latimes.com/.

Distributed by McClatchy-Tribune Information Services.